Melting Points of Metals

What are melting points?

The melting point of a substance such as that of a metal or metal alloy is the temperature at which the substance transforms from a solid to a liquid. Essentially, it is the temperature at which the metal melts. 

Melting metals is important because molten metals are required for casting objects, welding and smelting. 

If you wish to learn more, we have blog articles on metal casting and building your own blacksmith's forge.

What are metal alloys?

A metal alloy is the product of the process of combining a metal with another metal or non-metal component. The metal alloy is formed by melting the metals, mixing all the components together and allowing them to cool down to room temperature to subsequently form a new solid substance. 

Metal alloys are created because pure metals do not have the appropriate properties for every application. For instance, a metal alloy can have increased strength, chemical resistance and machinability as compared to a pure metal.

Common examples of metal alloys include cast iron, aluminium alloy and stainless steel. 

Metal & Metal Alloy Melting Temperatures